The pressure of the atmosphere at any point is equal to the weight of a column …
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Atmospheric Pressure and Gauge Pressure
Variation of Pressure with Depth
Consider a fluid at rest in a container. In Fig. 1 point 1 is at height h above…
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Variation of Pressure with Depth
Pascal’s Law
The French scientist Blaise Pascal observed that the pressure in a fluid at res…
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Pascal’s Law
Pressure
A sharp needle when pressed against our skin pierces it. Our skin, however, rem…
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Pressure
Applications Of Elastic Behaviour Of Materials
The elastic behaviour of materials plays an important role in everyday life. Al…
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Applications Of Elastic Behaviour Of Materials
Elastic Potential Energy in a Stretched Wire
When a wire is put under a tensile stress, work is done against the inter-atomi…
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Elastic Potential Energy in a Stretched Wire
Bulk Modulus and Poisson's Ratio
In Section ( STRESS AND STRAIN ), we have seen that when a body is submerged in…
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Bulk Modulus and Poisson's Ratio
Shear Modulus
The ratio of shearing stress to the corresponding shearing strain is called the…
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Shear Modulus
Determination of Young’s Modulus of the Material of a Wire
A typical experimental arrangement to determine the Young’s modulus of a materi…
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Determination of Young’s Modulus of the Material of a Wire
Elastic Moduli
The proportional region within the elastic limit of the stress-strain curve (re…
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Elastic Moduli
Hooke’s Law and Stress-Strain Curve
Stress and strain take different forms in the situations depicted in the Fig. (…
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Hooke’s Law and Stress-Strain Curve